Search Term: Achromatopsia (Cone Degeneration, Hemeralopia), AMAL
Breeds
Relevance Rating: There is some evidence or research available for these breeds
Relevance Rating: The test is unknown, there is no evidence (i.e. research) available, or it has not been evaluated yet. These tests may or may not be meaningful for these breeds
Disease Name
Achromatopsia (Cone Degeneration, Hemeralopia), AMAL
Disease Name 2
Cone Degeneration
OMIA
1365
Gene Name
CNGB3
Mutation
complete deletion
OMIM
262300
Test Type
Genetic Disease/Disorder
Details
Achromatopsia (AMAL form) can cause day-blindness, total colorblindness, and limited vision particularly with regards to shapes and details of objects. For some breeds with this form of achromatopsia, there may be a late-onset. Please note that there are several forms of this disease that have tests available.
Details 2
Achromatopsia is an autosomal recessive disease characterized by the loss of cone photoreceptor function that results in day-blindness, total colorblindness, and decreased central visual acuity. (Yeh et al., 2013)
Published
Sidjanin, D.J., Lowe, J.K., McElwee, J.L., Milne, B.S., Phippen, T.M., Sargan, D.R., Aguirre, G.D., Acland, G.M., Ostrander, E.A.: Canine CNGB3 mutations establish cone degeneration as orthologous to the human achromatopsia locus ACHM3 Human Molecular Genetics 11:1823-33, 2002. Pubmed reference: 12140185.
Published 2
Yeh, C.Y., Goldstein, O., Kukekova, A.V., Holley, D., Knollinger, A.M., Huson, H.J., Pearce-Kelling, S.E., Acland, G.M., Komáromy, A.M.: Genomic deletion of CNGB3 is identical by descent in multiple canine breeds and causes achromatopsia. BMC Genet 14:27, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23601474. DOI: 10.1186/1471-2156-14-27.
Published 3
Komáromy, A.M., Rowlan, J.S., Corr, A.T., Reinstein, S.L., Boye, S.L., Cooper, A.E., Gonzalez, A., Levy, B., Wen, R., Hauswirth, W.W., Beltran, W.A., Aguirre, G.D.: Transient Photoreceptor Deconstruction by CNTF Enhances rAAV-Mediated Cone Functional Rescue in Late Stage CNGB3-Achromatopsia. Mol Ther :, 2013. Pubmed reference: 23568263. DOI: 10.1038/mt.2013.50.
Body/System/Process
Eye
OMIA Url
Inheritance
AR
Researched Breeds
Alaskan Malamute, Alaskan sled dog, Miniature Australian shepherd, Siberian Husky
GTPs
Plzen
CZ
CZ
Genomia s.r.o
HGTD Leadership Sponsor In House Testing ISO Accredited/ GTP ISO Accredited/LAB ISO Accredited/tests Participant
Bad Kissingen, Bavaria
DE
DE
Laboklin Gmbh & Co. KG
HGTD Leadership Sponsor Test Discovery- GTP In House Testing ISO Accredited/ GTP ISO Accredited/LAB ISO Accredited/tests Other Recognized Accreditation Out Sourced Testing Participant Any Patents Held
St. Kilda, Victoria
AU
AU
Spokane, Washington
US
US
Paw Print Genetics
HGTD Leadership Sponsor Test Discovery- GTP In House Testing Non-participant Other Recognized Accreditation Subsidiary Company
Davis, California
US
US
Veterinary Genetics Laboratory
HGTD Leadership Sponsor Test Discovery- GTP In House Testing Non-participant Other Recognized Accreditation
Naas, Co. Kildare
IE
IE
Weatherbys Scientific
In House Testing ISO Accredited/LAB ISO Accredited/tests Other Recognized Accreditation Out Sourced Testing Supporter
Vancouver, Washington
US
US