Progressive Retinal Atrophy rcd2 (PRA-rcd2)
Breeds
Relevance Rating: There is some evidence or research available for these breeds
General
Disease Name
Progressive Retinal Atrophy rcd2 (PRA-rcd2)
OMIA
1260
Gene Name
RD3
Gene Name 2
RCD2
Mutation
22 bp insertion in exon 4
Test Type
Genetic Disease/Disorder
Details
PRA rcd2 is a disease of the retina. All forms of rcd are characterised by the initial loss of rods, the retinal cells that operate during night vision, followed by the degeneration of cones, the cells in the retina that are responsible for vision in bright light/daylight. The disease effects of rcd2 are an early onset and may be detected by an opthamologist when 6 weeks old. Vision will be lost progressively, with complete blindness by 12 months.
Details 2
PRA rcd2 is a disease of the retina. All forms of rcd are characterised by the initial loss of rods, the retinal cells that operate during night vision, followed by the degeneration of cones, the cells in the retina that are responsible for vision in bright light/daylight. The disease effects of rcd2 are an early onset and may be detected by an opthamologist when 6 weeks old. Vision will be lost progressively, with complete blindness by 12 months.
Published
Kukekova, AV., Nelson, J., Kuchtey, RW., Lowe, JK., Johnson, JL., Ostrander, EA., Aguirre, GD., Acland, GM. : Linkage mapping of canine rod cone dysplasia type 2 (rcd2) to CFA7, the canine orthologue of human 1q32. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 47:1210-5, 2006. Pubmed reference: 16505060. DOI: 10.1167/iovs.05-0861.
Published 2
Kukekova, AV., Goldstein, O., Johnson, JL., Richardson, MA., Pearce-Kelling, SE., Swaroop, A., Friedman, JS., Aguirre, GD., Acland, GM. : Canine RD3 mutation establishes rod-cone dysplasia type 2 (rcd2) as ortholog of human and murine rd3. Mamm Genome 20:109-23, 2009. Pubmed reference: 19130129. DOI: 10.1007/s00335-008-9163-4.
Body/System/Process
Eye
OMIA Url
Inheritance
AR
Breed Specific Info
Researched Breeds
Rough collie