Canine Cyclic Neutropenia (Grey Collie Syndrome)
Breed: Toy Fox Terrier
Generic Phene Data
Breeds
Relevance Rating: There is some evidence or research available for these breeds
General
Disease Name
Canine Cyclic Neutropenia (Grey Collie Syndrome)
OMIA
248
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Test Type
Genetic Disease/Disorder
Details
Cyclic Neutropenia (CN) is also known as Cyclic Hematopoiesis or "Gray Collie Syndrome." CN affects the neutrophils of a dog, which are an integral part of the dog's immune system. In a cycle of 10-12 days, the dog will experience a dramatic drop in the number of neutrophils circulating through the blood stream, leaving them extremely susceptible to infections. This can manifest as diarrhoea, fever, joint pain or eye, respiratory, or skin infections. Bleeding episodes can also occur. Puppies who are affected will appear visibly lighter in colour than non-affected littermates. This also applies to merle pups. Age of onset from birth/puppyhood, and sadly most affected dogs will die as puppies. Even with optimum care, dogs don't live beyond 2-3 years of age.
Details 2
Cyclic Neutropenia (CN) is also known as Cyclic Hematopoiesis or "Gray Collie Syndrome." CN affects the neutrophils of a dog, which are an integral part of the dog's immune system. In a cycle of 10-12 days, the dog will experience a dramatic drop in the number of neutrophils circulating through the blood stream, leaving them extremely susceptible to infections. This can manifest as diarrhoea, fever, joint pain or eye, respiratory, or skin infections. Bleeding episodes can also occur. Puppies who are affected will appear visibly lighter in colour than non-affected littermates. This also applies to merle pups. Age of onset from birth/puppyhood, and sadly most affected dogs will die as puppies. Even with optimum care, dogs don't live beyond 2-3 years of age.
Published
Meng, R., Bridgman, R., Toivio-Kinnucan, M., Niemeyer, GP., Vernau, W., Hock, T., Lothrop, CD. : Neutrophil elastase-processing defect in cyclic hematopoietic dogs. Exp Hematol 38:104-15, 2010. Pubmed reference: 19941936. DOI: 10.1016/j.exphem.2009.09.010.
Body/System/Process
Blood
OMIA Url
Inheritance
AR
HSP Test-Specific Data
Zoolyx
GTP
GTP Name
Zoolyx
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
VHL Genetics
GTP
GTP Name
VHL Genetics
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Progènes-ADN
GTP
GTP Name
Progenes ADN
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
PharmaDNA
GTP
GTP Name
PharmaDNA
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Orivet Genetic Pet Care
GTP
GTP Name
Orivet Genetic Pet Care
Breed
OMIA
GTP Disease Name
Gray collie syndrome, cyclic neutropenia
GTP Disease Synonym
Cyclic Hematopoesis
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Nature of test
mutation test
GTP- or Breed-Specific Publications
Meng, R., Bridgman, R., Toivio-Kinnucan, M., Niemeyer, GP., Vernau, W., Hock, T., Lothrop, CD. : Neutrophil elastase-processing defect in cyclic hematopoietic dogs. Exp Hematol 38:104-15, 2010. Pub
Application in the Breed
Carriers may be bred to normal animals (N/ccn x N/N) . Offspring should be tested before breeding. No breeding of two carriers (N/ccn x N/ccn) nor of affected animals (ccn/ccn). Two-week cyclical fluctuations in white blood cell levels, associated with fevers and potentially fatal infections
Inheritance
AR
FCI Number
-4
GTP Breed
Toy Fox Terrier
Laboratorios Labocor S.L.
GTP
GTP Name
Laboratorios Labocor S.L.
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
INNO
GTP
GTP Name
INNO
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Independent Veterinary Laboratory POISK
GTP
GTP Name
Independent Veterinary Laboratory POISK
Breed
OMIA
GTP Disease Name
Gray collie syndrome, cyclic neutropenia
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
GenSol Diagnostics
GTP
GTP Name
GenSol Diagnostics
Breed
OMIA
GTP Disease Name
Gray collie syndrome, cyclic neutropenia
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
GTP- or Breed-Specific Publications
Meng, R., Bridgman, R., Toivio-Kinnucan, M., Niemeyer, GP., Vernau, W., Hock, T., Lothrop, CD. : Neutrophil elastase-processing defect in cyclic hematopoietic dogs. Exp Hematol 38:104-15, 2010. Pub
Application in the Breed
Carriers may be bred to normal animals (N/ccn x N/N) . Offspring should be tested before breeding. No breeding of two carriers (N/ccn x N/ccn) nor of affected animals (ccn/ccn). Two-week cyclical fluctuations in white blood cell levels, associated with fevers and potentially fatal infections
DNA My Dog
GTP
GTP Name
DNA My Dog
Breed
OMIA
GTP Disease Name
Gray collie syndrome, cyclic neutropenia
GTP Disease Synonym
Cyclic Hematopoesis
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Nature of test
mutation test
GTP- or Breed-Specific Publications
Meng, R., Bridgman, R., Toivio-Kinnucan, M., Niemeyer, GP., Vernau, W., Hock, T., Lothrop, CD. : Neutrophil elastase-processing defect in cyclic hematopoietic dogs. Exp Hematol 38:104-15, 2010. Pub
Application in the Breed
Carriers may be bred to normal animals (N/ccn x N/N) . Offspring should be tested before breeding. No breeding of two carriers (N/ccn x N/ccn) nor of affected animals (ccn/ccn). Two-week cyclical fluctuations in white blood cell levels, associated with fevers and potentially fatal infections
Inheritance
AR
This test is outsourced to:
Orivet
FCI Number
-4
GTP Breed
Toy Fox Terrier
CMSCH
GTP
GTP Name
CMSCH
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Certagen GmbH
GTP
GTP Name
Certagen GmbH
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
BioBank AS
GTP
GTP Name
BioBank AS
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA
Agrotis S.r.l.
GTP
GTP Name
Agrotis S.r.l.
Breed
OMIA
Gene Name
AP3B1
Mutation
c.2401_2402insA