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Eye Disease
Breed: Pug
Breeds in this Condition
Breeds
Condition
Eye Disease
Synonym
Eye conditions,Augenkrankheit,Maladie des yeux/ maladie oculaire,Ögonsjukdom,Silmäsairaus,Oogaandoeningen
Condition Description
Multiple conditions and diseases that may affect dogs in a breed; including vision, physical problems with eyeball, eyelids that are detectable by a clinical exam by a veterinarian or veterinary ophtalmologist.
Specific Condition(s)
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Golden Retriever uveitis or pigmentary and cystic glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Test Types(s)
Various; genetic/genomic; opthalmalogic; ECVO
Specific test/ grading system 1
Ophthalmalogic exam; BVA/KC Eye Scheme
Type
Disease/ disorder
System
eyes
Anatomic Location
eyes and adnex (associated tissues)
HSP Test-Specific Data
Pug Dog Club of America
HSP
HSP Name 2
Pug Dog Club of America
Breed
Condition
Specific Condition[s]
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Breed-specific Condition Descripton
Eye Examination by a boarded ACVO Ophthalmologist - Pug Dog Club of America recommends ANNUAL screening.
Specific test type(s)
biopsy
Required by HSP
Required Comment
Required for a CHIC #
Recommended
Recommended Comment
Eye Examination by a boarded ACVO Ophthalmologist - Pug Dog Club of America recommends ANNUAL screening.
See: https://www.pugdogclubofamerica.com/pug-health-testing.html
or for details on several eye conditions see https://www.pugdogclubofamerica.com/pug-diseases--problems.html
Date
02/03/2023 07:37 PM
Country
United States
Country code
US
Swedish Kennel Club
HSP
HSP Name 2
Svenska Kennelklubben
Breed
Condition
Specific Condition[s]
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Breed-specific Condition Descripton
See the BSI: https://www.skk.se/globalassets/dokument/utstallning/breed-special-specific-instructions---bsi-a8.pdf
SEE: Särskilda Rasspecifika Domaranvisningar (SRD): https://www.skk.se/globalassets/dokument/utstallning/sarskilda-rasspecifika-domaranvisningar-a7.pdf
Specific test type(s)
biopsy
Recognized
Recognized Comment
Date
02/03/2023 07:37 PM
Country
Sweden
Country code
SE
The Kennel Club
HSP
HSP Name 2
The Kennel Club
Breed
Condition
Specific Condition[s]
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Breed-specific Condition Descripton
The Pug is listed as a category 3 breed under the Breed Watch. See:
Excessively prominent eyes and sore eyes due to damage or poor eyelid conformation are points of concern.
Specific test type(s)
biopsy
Recognized
Recognized Comment
Owners should provide monitoring of eyes as along with inherited conformation related to eyelid defects, potential of skin folds to contribute to eye irritation along with the breed's flat face/short muzzle, the Pug's eyes are subject to increased risk of damage (corneal ulcers).
Date
02/03/2023 07:37 PM
Country
United Kingdom
Country code
UK
Additional Information
The Northern Pug Dog Club - UK
HSP
HSP Name 2
The Northern Pug Dog Club - UK
Breed
Condition
Specific Condition[s]
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Breed-specific Condition Descripton
Any condition that involves the eyes e.g. tearing, dry eye, entropion, ectropion, corneal ulceration, etc... See Chart.
Specific test type(s)
biopsy
Recommended
Recommended Comment
See UK: Breed Health Conservation Plan for further information.
Date
02/03/2023 07:37 PM
Country
United Kingdom
Country code
UK
Finnish Kennel Club
HSP
HSP Name 2
Suomen Kennelliitto
Breed
Condition
Specific Condition[s]
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Breed-specific Condition Descripton
Full ECVO/ACVO-panel/
Specific test type(s)
ECVO
Required by HSP
Required Comment
-
Recommended Comment
-
Recognized Comment
-
Date
02/03/2023 07:37 PM
Country
Finland
Country code
FI
Additional Information
Finnish Pug Association
HSP
HSP Name 2
Suomen Mopsikerho ry
Breed
Condition
Specific Condition[s]
Boxer ulcus/ persistent corneal ulcer; Canine Multifocal Retinopathy / CMR2/ CMR; Cataract; cherry eye; Chronic Superficial Keratitis/Pannus keratitis/Plasmoma/ CSK; Collie Eye Anomaly/ CEA-CH; Congenital stationary night blindness/ CSNB; Distichiasis, Cilia; Early Onset Hereditary Cataract/ EHC; ectropion; entropion; Eye Conditions; Eyelid malformation; Glaucoma; Hereditary Cataract/ HC; keratoconjunctivitis sicca/ KCS; macroblepharon; Ocular melanosis/ pigment glaucoma; Persistent hyperplastic tunica vasculosa lentis,/ persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous/ PHTVL/PHPV; Primary Lens Luxation/ PLL; Primary open angle; Glaucoma/POAG; Progressive Retinal Atrophy/ PRA; Tearing/ tear stains
Breed-specific Condition Descripton
Exam: Pugs: corneal ulcers, entropion, distichiasis, pigmentary keratopathy | dry eye and other issues.
Specific test type(s)
ECVO; biopsy
Required by HSP
Recommended
Recommended Comment
cilia, trichiasis, keratitis
Recognized Comment
-
Date
02/03/2023 07:37 PM
Country
Finland
Country code
FI
Additional Information